The Church of Saint Mary of the Assumption stands at the heart of Villaviudas and is, without doubt, the town’s most iconic monument. Its origins date back to the 13th and 14th centuries, when it was built in the Castilian rural Gothic style. Some essential elements from that early period have been preserved, such as the ribbed vault of the main chapel and the pointed arches that connect its four interior bays.
The building, constructed entirely of stone, has a simple rectangular floor plan. Over the centuries, particularly in the 17th and 18th centuries, the church underwent renovations that added new sections and finishes. The current roof of the naves, consisting of groin vaults, is decorated with Baroque plasterwork that brings light, dynamism and an interesting contrast to the medieval austerity.
The tower, visible from various points in the village, was added in the 18th century by the master stonemason Juan Charcán, from Castrojeriz. Its style is bold and balanced, reflecting the religious architecture of its time.
Inside, elements of spiritual and historical value are also preserved, such as the image of the Christ of Miracles, from the former chapel of the same name. The church, still in use today, continues to be a meeting place for traditional celebrations and festivals.